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Re: [1'b68'1 astrad v8] tester les différences de récéption de appels entre astrad et portasip



"Pour les quatre premières séries, le téléphone s’enregistre sur un serveur Astrad, puis sur un serveur PortaSIP pour les appels enregistrements suivants."
This phrase is not clear, read it.

In the table of packets, do not center the text in the last column of comments.

The last sections of results and conclusions are well done, but the beginning misses
the introduction, abstract, or continuity. You must say, "we showed that ..." and tell shortly
the most important conclusion in two words. Before bringing the tables you mus say "the table
below shows ...".

Emin Gabrielyan

Le Jun 27, 2011 à 10:31, Done-By Nicolas Bondier <nicolas.bondier@switzernet.com> a écrit :

La documentation est ici :

http://switzernet.com/3/public/110623-portasip-vs-astradV7-incoming/


On 2011-06-23 14:14, Oussama Hammami wrote:
La fréquence de l’envoi des paquets vides est de 15s.
2011-06-23 14:08:47 U 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:51368
2011-06-23 14:08:47 ....

2011-06-23 14:09:02 U 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:51368
2011-06-23 14:09:02 ....


2011-06-23 14:09:17 U 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:51368
2011-06-23 14:09:17 ....

2011-06-23 14:09:32 U 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:51368
2011-06-23 14:09:32 ....

2011-06-23 14:09:47 U 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:51368
2011-06-23 14:09:47 ....
      


On 2011-06-23 13:21, Nicolas Bondier wrote:
Bonjour,

The email was addressed to me, I made the test with Oussama. And it was to late for redaction.

1) First tests, discovering of the empty packet

So, first the test with Astrad, as you know, router close the port and no incomming call are possible.

mysql> select name,ipaddr,port,FROM_UNIXTIME(regseconds) from sippeers2  where name=41215500327;
+-------------+---------------+-------+---------------------------+
| name        | ipaddr        | port  | FROM_UNIXTIME(regseconds) |
+-------------+---------------+-------+---------------------------+
| 41215500327 | 62.202.88.127 | 49699 | 2011-06-22 19:59:39       |
+-------------+---------------+-------+---------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select name,ipaddr,port,FROM_UNIXTIME(regseconds) from sippeers2  where name=41215500327;
+-------------+---------------+-------+---------------------------+
| name        | ipaddr        | port  | FROM_UNIXTIME(regseconds) |
+-------------+---------------+-------+---------------------------+
| 41215500327 | 62.202.88.127 | 51364 | 2011-06-22 20:50:11       |
+-------------+---------------+-------+---------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
      
        

After that, we registered our phone on fr3.youroute.net (91.121.101.126). Here are the results, PortaSip keep the NAT port open by sending empty packet. (Here we see the Hexadecimal data).
The phone was continiously reachable after 3 minutes even more.

# ngrep -x host 62.202.88.127 and port 51368
interface: sis0 (91.121.101.0/255.255.255.0)
filter: (ip or ip6) and ( host 62.202.88.127 and port 51368 )


#
U 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:51368
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:51368
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:51368
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:51368
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:51368
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:51368
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:51368
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:51368
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#

        

2) First tests, discovering of the empty packet

Concerning the frequency :

I did the test again this morning and used the ngrep -T option to see the delta time between the precedent and the current packet.
They are sent every 15 seconds. (First delta time doesn't matter, this is the time between I launch the ngrep and first packet).
First I have to know on wich port I have to ngrep :

+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------------------------------+---------------------+
| username    | domain         | last_modified       | contact                             | expires             |
+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------------------------------+---------------------+
| 41215500336 | 91.121.101.126 | 2011-06-23 10:40:49 | sip:41215500336@62.202.88.127:59954 | 2011-06-23 11:40:49 |
+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------------------------------+---------------------+



So the frequency is 4 packets/minutes.

# ngrep -xT host 62.202.88.127 and port 59954
interface: sis0 (91.121.101.0/255.255.255.0)
filter: (ip or ip6) and ( host 62.202.88.127 and port 59954 )
#
U +8.828961 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U +15.010139 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U +15.010191 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U +15.010419 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U +15.010895 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U +15.010522 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....



3) Results of the empty packet

Now, I wait more than 3 minutes on portaSip for these tests, register expires is 1 hour. So no REGISTER during the tests.
They are two ngrep :
- "-t" for a timestamp in the form of YYYY/MM/DD HH:MM:SS.UUUUUU everytime a packet is matched
- "less 64" to keep only the empty packet (they have a 8 bytes lenght.)

FIGURE1
fr3# ngrep -xt host 62.202.88.127 and port 59954 and less 64
interface: sis0 (91.121.101.0/255.255.255.0)
filter: (ip or ip6) and ( host 62.202.88.127 and port 59954 and less 64 )
#
U 2011/06/23 11:31:25.672320 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 2011/06/23 11:31:40.682476 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:
59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 2011/06/23 11:31:55.692646 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:
59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 2011/06/23 11:32:10.702807 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:
59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 2011/06/23 11:32:25.712976 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:
59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 2011/06/23 11:32:40.723157 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:
59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 2011/06/23 11:32:55.781549 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:
59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 2011/06/23 11:33:10.791462 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:
59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 2011/06/23 11:33:25.801646 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:
59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 2011/06/23 11:33:40.874484 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:
59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 2011/06/23 11:33:55.884952 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:
59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 2011/06/23 11:34:10.895114 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:
59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 2011/06/23 11:34:25.905274 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:
59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 2011/06/23 11:34:40.915442 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:
59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 2011/06/23 11:34:55.925596 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:
59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....
#
U 2011/06/23 11:35:10.935767 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:
59954
  00 00 00 00                                           ....

Here the second ngrep took in the same time. I just diplay important informations.
Explanations are below.

FIGURE2
fr3# ngrep -pqlt -W byline host 91.121.101.126 and port 59954 | grep -B1 -i 'SIP/2.0[ \.]'
POINT 1
U 2011/06/23 11:31:37.625159 91.121.101.126:5060 -> 62.202.88.127:59954
INVITE